Surnames by county · Leinster
Most common surnames in County Laois
Dunne was the commonest surname in Co. Laois in 1911: 1,569 people, about one resident in 35. It was followed by Delaney, Phelan, Fitzpatrick and Kelly.
Counts are people living in the county on census night, with spelling variants combined (Sullivan and O'Sullivan count as one name).
The 25 commonest names, 1911
| # | Surname | People | Per 10,000 | 1901 | 1926 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dunne | 1,569 | 287 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Delaney | 1,241 | 227 | 4 | 2 |
| 3 | Phelan | 1,087 | 199 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Fitzpatrick | 919 | 168 | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | Kelly | 891 | 163 | 6 | 5 |
| 6 | Whelan | 866 | 158 | 5 | 7 |
| 7 | Conroy | 804 | 147 | 7 | 6 |
| 8 | Brennan | 716 | 131 | 8 | 8 |
| 9 | Byrne | 640 | 117 | 10 | 9 |
| 10 | McEvoy | 637 | 116 | 9 | 10 |
| 11 | Ryan | 606 | 111 | 16 | 13 |
| 12 | Carroll | 568 | 104 | 12 | 11 |
| 13 | Murphy | 549 | 100 | 14 | 12 |
| 14 | Moore | 545 | 100 | 11 | 15 |
| 15 | Dowling | 528 | 97 | 19 | 18 |
| 16 | Lalor | 518 | 95 | 13 | 17 |
| 17 | Bergin | 504 | 92 | 15 | 16 |
| 18 | Maher | 502 | 92 | 17 | 14 |
| 19 | Walsh | 478 | 87 | 18 | 19 |
| 20 | Kavanagh | 453 | 83 | 20 | 20 |
| 21 | Nolan | 387 | 71 | 23 | 23 |
| 22 | Dooley | 370 | 68 | 25 | 25 |
| 23 | McDonald | 365 | 67 | 29 | 26 |
| 24 | O'Connor | 352 | 64 | 22 | 21 |
| 25 | Brophy | 340 | 62 | 24 | 24 |
The 1901 and 1926 columns give the name's rank in the county in that year; a dash means it was outside the top 40. Linked names have a full page with meaning, Irish forms and history.
Names most typical of Laois
Among the 100 commonest Irish surnames, these were the most over-represented in Co. Laois in 1911, compared with their share of Ireland's population as a whole.
- Dunne 9.1× 1,569 people · 287 per 10,000
- Whelan 8.37× 866 people · 158 per 10,000
- Fitzpatrick 7.66× 919 people · 168 per 10,000
- Maher 5.22× 502 people · 92 per 10,000
- Brennan 3.93× 716 people · 131 per 10,000
- McDonald 3.76× 365 people · 67 per 10,000
- Kavanagh 3.59× 453 people · 83 per 10,000
- Carroll 3.16× 568 people · 104 per 10,000
- Moore 2.84× 545 people · 100 per 10,000
- Nolan 2.62× 387 people · 71 per 10,000
Questions about surnames in Laois
What is the most common surname in County Laois?
In the 1911 census the most common surname in Co. Laois was Dunne, with 1,569 people, or about one resident in 35. The next most common were Delaney, Phelan, Fitzpatrick and Kelly. Dunne was still the commonest name in 1926.
Which surnames are most typical of County Laois?
Compared with Ireland as a whole, the names most over-represented in Co. Laois in 1911 (among the 100 commonest Irish surnames) were Dunne (9.1× the national rate), Whelan (8.37× the national rate), Fitzpatrick (7.66× the national rate).
Ancestors from County Laois?
Browse every townland and household in Co. Laois in the 1901, 1911 and 1926 censuses.